The Journal of Bucharest College of Physicians and the Romanian Academy of Medical Sciences

Romina Marina Sima

Romina Marina Sima

Mesenteric Lymphangioma – a Rare Tumor of the Abdomen

Mesenteric lymphangioma (ML) is a cystic tumor developed at the base of the mesentery, which occurs frequently in children, rarely in adults, with nonspecific symptoms, often diagnosed late. The diagnosis is made by computer tomography and the curative treatment is the surgical one with good results and with optimal postoperative outcome. A 44-year-old patient for whom mesh surgery for incisional hernia post appendectomy has been performed was admitted to our clinic for non-specific gastrointestinal symptoms for which he has also been investigated multiple times in other services. On the right flank and iliac fossa, a tumor of firm-elastic consistency is detected, relatively well delimited. Computed tomography (CT) describes the lesion as a mesenteric tumor. Intraoperatively, a cystic tumor is detected, which is punctured, the biochemical result highlighting the lymphatic character. The surgical treatment was represented by segmental intestinal resection with entero-enteroanastomosis. No postoperative events were
reported.

Read More »

Impedance Cardiography: The Next Technology in Obstetrics?

Impedance cardiography (ICG) is a noninvasive modality to assess hemodynamic parameters. It uses changes in impedance across the thorax. It can evaluate the thorax fluid capacity which includes extravascular, intravascular and chest water content and, indirectly, represents the degree of heart failure.
This technique allows the assessment of cardiac output (CO), cardiac index (CI), stroke volume (SV), stroke index (SI), systemic vascular resistance (SVR), systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular ejection time (LVET). CO, CI, SV and SI can reflect the myocardial blood flow
SVR and SVRI can reflect systemic vascular resistance and cardiac afterload
PEP, LVEF, LVET and STR can reflect myocardial contraction (prolonged PEP, LVET shortening, increase of STR and decrease of LVEF represent the compromised cardiac function). (1, 2)

Read More »